Guides

Guides to UK retirement tax, pensions and planning

Short answers first, then the detail. Every guide is checked against the tax year it covers and links to its sources.

What the Life Cashflow model calculates year by year, the assumptions it makes, and what it leaves out.

How UK income tax, National Insurance, savings, dividends, property income and capital gains are taxed, with the figures for each tax year.

Contributions, allowances, tax-free cash, access ages, final salary pensions, annuities and the State Pension.

How percentage charges on pensions and investments add up, and how ISAs, general investment accounts and growth assumptions fit in.

How two people are taxed separately, what changes after a first death, and how inheritance tax is estimated.

How free guidance differs from regulated advice in the UK, and how to check a firm.

Glossary

Plain-English definitions of 28 tax and pension terms. Open the glossary.